Estimated system losses are all losses in the system that cause the energy actually delivered to the power grid to be less than the power produced by the PV modules.
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Cable loss (%) / default 1%
PVGIS24 is based on international standards for line loss in cables. this loss is estimated at 1%. You can reduce this loss to 0.5% if the quality of the cables is exceptional. You can increase the line loss of the cables to 1.5% if the distance between the solar panels and the inverter is greater than 30 meters.
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Inverter loss (%) / default 2%
PVGIS24 is based on the average of inverter manufacturer data to estimate the production transformation loss. The international average today is 2%. You can reduce this loss to 1% if the quality of the inverter is exceptional. You can increase the loss to 3% to 4% if the chosen inverter offers a transformation rate of 96%!
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PV loss (%) / default 0.5%
Over the years, the modules also tend to lose some of their power, so the average annual production over the life of the system will be a few percent lower than the production in the first few years. The various international studies including those of Sarah and Jordan KURTZ estimate an average production loss of 0.5% per year. You can reduce this production loss to 0.2% if the quality of the solar panels is exceptional. You can increase the loss from 0.8% to 1% if the solar panels chosen are of average quality!
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